Dan suffers from claustrophobia. This fear has begun to interfere with his job and other parts of his life. A marine biologist, Dan could study below the ocean’s surface much more efficiently if he weren’t afraid to go underwater in small submarines. He decides early in life he was accidentally trapped inside a small cave while playing with friends.

Instead of psychoanalysis, Dan may choose behavioral therapy. Rather than focusing on the cause of his problem, the therapist will try to change his habit of avoiding small, enclosed places. The therapist will use behavior modification to help Dan face his fears. The therapist may help Dan learn to be in a small room, and try to relax at the same time. By repeating this many times, Dan learns to link small places with relaxation. Dan may also learn to feel proud each time he enters a small room without being afraid and may reward himself with small treats.

Claudia was replacing a mirror in her bathroom when the glass started to slide from her hands. As she moved to catch it, she slipped and fell. When she came to, she found herself kneeling in a heap of broken glass and a pool of blood.

John appeared to be a loving husband and father. No one suspected that at times he lost his temper and beat his wife and children. Peggy was a loving mother, but there were times when she hit her baby because she couldn’t stand to hear it cry.

Allan and Janice had been married for 8 years. They had two children and nearly everyone thought they were happily married. But Janice didn’t think so. Allan often became violent with her and the children after he had been drinking alcohol. She couldn’t trust him with the children and often he spent all the family’s money on liquor. Janice felt she had to have some time to herself to sort out the problems. Their marriage counselor suggested Allan and Janice live apart for a few weeks.

Jim and Michelle, both juniors, have been going steady since they were 15. Lately, Jim has been trying to talk Michelle into a sexual relationship. Michelle wants to continue seeing Jim but she feels her personal values are being challenged.

Steve and Anne have been going steady for about a year. Steve has left for college in another state. But Anne is feeling lonely and would like to start dating other boys.